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 CIA SECRET WEAPONS, ANDREW STARK (WEAPONRY SPECIALIST, PSEUDONYM)

 

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http://www.resistance2010.com/forum/attachment/download?id=3228704%3AUploadedFi35%3A26452

 

THE CIA'S SECRET WEAPONS SYSTEMS by Andrew Stark Exploding wine bottles, guns constructed out of pipes, bullets made of teeth, aspirin explosives: they sound like props from a second-rate spy story. Horrifyingly enough, they are real. The CIA has spent a great deal of its time-- and your money--developing countless bizarre weapons for assassination, sabotage, and mass destruction. If that's news to you, it's because the CIA doesn't want these products, some of which are quite easy to put together, to fall into the "wrong hands." As for whether they are in the right hands now--judge for yourself. The CIA has developed many exotic and sophisticated devices intended for use in interrogation, sabotage, and assassination. These weapons are necessary--if you grant that what the CIA itself does is necessary. If the CIA wants to eliminate a key KGB agent operating in Hungary, it faces certain problems. It would be virtually impossible to slip a deadly weapon, such as a gun or bomb, past Hungarian customs officials. Thus, the CIA assassin must assemble his weapon from commonly obtainable materials after he crosses the border. The CIA agent might decide to construct a urea nitrate explosive, commonly known as a urine bomb. This weapon is quite deadly, easily exploded, and consists primarily of nitric acid and urine. The urine bomb is one of literally hundreds of murderous weapons in the CIA arsenal. "The New York Times" of September 26, 1975 revealed the existence of guns that shoot cobra-venom darts. Then there was the shoe polish compound intended to make Fidel Castro's beard fall out, so that he would lose his "charisma." And CIA laboratories in Fort Monmouth, New Jersey developed the famous rifle that shoots around corners. Some CIA weapons are designed to kill many people--deadly germs can be released in subways; others are intended to kill a single, specific individual--the Borgia ring contains deadly poison to be slipped into a victim's drink; and still others are standard weapons supplied for such missions as overthrowing the Allende government in Chile in 1973. The information about CIA weapons that you will read in this article generally has not been made public before. It was not intended to be. But your tax dollars pay for these devices; it is your right to know about them. There is a booklet, written in 1977 and distributed to a select group of U.S. mercenaries, titled "CIA Improvised Sabotage Devices." This instructional guidebook, part of "the Combat Bookshelf," was published by Desert Publications, P.O. Box 22005, Phoenix, Arizona 85028. If you want to know how the CIA turns a cigar box into an explosive that can destroy a 10,000-gallon capacity storage tank, then "CIA Improvised Sabotage Devices" is what you should read. You will need it if you want to build the "Water-Drip Electric Delay," a bomb that requires little more than wood scrap, a tin can, and a battery. The "Pocket Watch Electric Delay" requires little more than a watch, a screw, and a battery. The "Mousetrap Electric Release" is another bomb, this one requiring a mousetrap, a trip wire, a battery, and little else. It is described as "an excellent device to use with bazooka rockets against trucks, tanks, or locomotives." The "Chemical

Instantaneous Initiator" is made from a sugar-chlorate mix and is effective in sabotaging trains. The "Martini Glass Shaped Charge" is a bomb that also can be made out of a beer can. You might want to try to construct the "Vehicle Booby Trap." The "Potassium Chlorate and Sugar Igniter" and the "Sawdust, Moth Flakes, and Oil Incendiary" can be made with only what you see in their titles. For these and more than fifty other CIA devices, step-by-step instructions on how to make them and illustrations of what they should look like when completed are given. Turn a wine bottle into a bomb. Build a land-mine rocket. Manufacture napalm in your basement. Even the simple how-tos of causing a dust explosion can be found in "CIA Improvised Sabotage Devices." Why is the CIA so deeply involved in sabotage techniques? The CIA might think it is in this country's interest to delay scientific work being done by another nation. Or, the CIA might want to disrupt a nation's economy in the hope that the resulting chaos will lead to civil unrest and the overthrow of the existing government (some of this actually happened in Chile). The original John Rockefeller used such tactics against his competitors. He simply had their refineries blown up. Another pamphlet the CIA would not like you to see is titled "How to Kill," written by John Minnery, edited by Robert Brown and Peder Lund, and published by Paladin Press, Box 1307, Boulder, Colorado 80306. The reason the CIA would prefer that you not see this eighty-eight-page pamphlet, which is unavailable at bookstores and newsstands, is because it contains a number of "ingenious" methods of doing what the title says. Also, Paladin Press, which published a book called "OSS Sabotage and Demolition Manual," is widely regarded by journalists as an organization with close ties to mercenary groups and the CIA. Paladin Press doesn't want you to know that, but how else could they have published the "OSS Sabotage and Demolition Manual?" The Office of Strategic Services was the precursor of today's CIA. This writer's call to Colorado yielded the following conversation: "How could you publish the "OSS Sabotage and Demolition Manual," I asked Peter Lund, editor and publisher of Paladin Press, "if your organization, at the least, was not dealing with former OSS agents? And what about "How to Kill?" "I don't talk to journalists," Lund said. "You're called the Paladin Press. You must publish books. Can I order them?" "No." "Why not? You're a publisher, aren't you?" "We're afraid our publications might fall into the wrong hands." "What are the right hands?" I asked. "I don't talk to journalists." "Have you ever heard of Desert Publications?" I asked. "A fine outfit," Lund said. "If they recommend you, I'll send you our material." "That's my problem," I said. "They don't seem to have a phone number." "Well, they're a good group." "Listen," I said, "wasn't your group, and Desert Publications besides, involved in CIA mercenary activity in Africa?" "I don't know anything about that." "Were you in the Special Forces?" "July 1967 to July 1968 in Vietnam." "Were you CIA?" "I was MACV [Military Armed Forces Command Vietnam]."

"You weren't affiliated with CIA?" "I didn't say that." "What do you say?" "We did joint operations with CIA on the Phoenix Program." "Wasn't that a murder operation?" "No. It was snatching people." The Phoenix Program was designed for a job that the CIA euphemistically described as "eliminating the Viet Cong infrastructure." In reality, it was a rampant reign of terror run out of CIA headquarters at Langley, Virginia. Former CIA director William Colby later termed the program "effective." The Phoenix Program was a naked murder campaign, as proved by every realistic report, ranging from the Bertrand Russell Tribunal to the Dellums Committee to admissions by CIA agents themselves. The program killed--and *none* of these killings occurred in combat--18,000 people, mostly women and children. But what about Peder Lund, editor and publisher of Paladin Press? The book he edited and published, "How to Kill," outlined a surfeit of murder methods, horrific techniques of causing people to die. For example: "Without getting too deeply into the realm of the bizarre," wrote John Minnery, the author of "How to Kill" as he proceeded to just that, "a specially loaded bullet made from a human tooth (bicuspid) could be fired under the jaw or through the mouth into the head. The tooth is a very hard bone, and its enamel shell would allow it to penetrate into the brain. The intention here is also to hide the cause of death because the examiner in his search for a projectile will disregard bone fragments." One last example from "How to Kill" should give you the flavor of the book: Lesson Nine: Hot Wire "Essentially, the weapon is an electrified grid in the urinal basin. This can take the form of a screen cover for the drain or a metal grill. If the urinal is completely porcelain, the screen must be added by the assassin. The drain cover is connected to the electrical system of the washroom by means of an insulated cord that is hidden behind the plumbing. "What happens when the subject uses the urinal should be obvious now. The subject's urine, which is a salty liquid and a perfect conductor of electricity, makes contact with the charged grid, and the shock will kill him." This reporter's investigation revealed that the "Hot Wire" was child's play compared to certain other CIA weapons devices. For instance, I was able to obtain Volumes One and Two of the "CIA Black Book" on improvised munitions, volumes that are stamped "for official use only" on almost every page. It is obvious why the CIA would like these books to remain secret. With elaborate instructions, they describe how to make high explosives from aspirin, how to construct a nail grenade, and how to turn a Coke bottle into a bomb. Described in detail in the "Black Book" is the previously mentioned urea nitrate explosive, or, as it is known to the pros, "the piss bomb." Instructions for the preparation of this weapon assure the maker that animal urine will do as well as human; the important thing is to have ten cups of it, boil it down to one cup, and mix it with the nitric acid. Also described in the "Black Book" is how to construct a pipe

pistol, which, as the name indicates, is a gun constructed out of a pipe. Other weapons include a cooking syringe filled with poison that can be stabbed into "the subject's" stomach; a cyanide gas pistol; a throat cutter gauntlet knife (razor sharp and only an inch or so in length); and a mixture of fertilizer and aluminum powder that can be made into a powerful bomb. Why build murder weapons out of such weird material? Is the CIA insane? No. In its own way, the whole thing is perfectly logical. The pamphlet "How to Kill" explained it all: "As most of these devices are homemade, this precludes the possibility of their being traced. They are, in effect, `sanitized' and perfect for assassinations, where weapons are prohibited, or where customs in the hostile country are stringent, so these can be made from local materials." Being a contract killer for the CIA is not all roses. You cannot kill in just any way. A number of attempts have been made on Fidel Castro's life--some with the CIA and the Mafia cooperating--and some of them may have failed because of restrictions imposed on the potential assassins. It would be unacceptable for Castro's murder to be laid at the door of the CIA. This would make Castro a martyr in the eyes of his countrymen. Thus, a method that would suggest death by natural causes must be found. Abundant speculation and considerable evidence suggest that the CIA or some other government agency arranged for the "natural" deaths of David Ferrie, Jack Ruby, George De Mohrenschildt, and other potential witnesses into the assassination of John Kennedy. Some methods of killing, like the injection of an air bubble into the bloodstream, will often go unnoticed by medical examiners. Another hard-to-trace method of killing is to mail a snake to the victim. This is known as killing by long distance. A disadvantage to this method is that the snake might bite an innocent third party who just happens to open the package. The advantage is that once the snake has struck, the evidence can simply slither away. Sometimes, as the CIA knows, killing has to be done at close range. For this purpose, a valuable weapon is the ice pick with a blood arrester attached. The blood arrester is a cloth wrapped near the tip of the ice pick. When the pick is shoved into the victim, the spurting blood is absorbed by the blood arrester. People who see the victim fall will probably think he has had a heart attack. While the onlookers try to help the victim, the assassin uses this valuable ten or fifteen seconds to escape unnoticed. Often it is advisable to use what is called in the trade a "quiet weapon." Silenced weapons can include pistols, rifles, and even machine guns. Poison is a quiet killer. Here is a partial list of the poisons the CIA has become expert at administering: oil of bitter almonds; ant paste; cadmium, used in vapor form, and death is delayed four hours; radiator cleaner, also causing a delayed death; Cantharides (Spanish Fly); ethyl mercury; and freon, heated by a flame. These poisons and many others are listed in "How to Kill." The author then cautions the reader: "Unless otherwise stated, these poisons are either to be injected into the subject, or taken orally by him by adding it to his food. Use common sense in the application of these potions and, if possible, double the O.D. necessary." W.H. Bowart, in his book, "Operation Mind Control" described the CIA's use of drugs: "In 1953, the CIA made plans to purchase ten

kilograms of LSD for use in `drug experiments with animals and human beings.' Since there are more than 10,000 doses in a gram, that meant the CIA wanted 100 million doses. The CIA obviously intended to `corner the market' on LSD so that other countries would not be ahead of the U.S. in their potential for `LSD warfare.'" Dr. Albert Hoffman, an early researcher into the uses of LSD, was horrified by what the CIA was doing: "I had perfected LSD for medical use, not as a weapon. It can make you insane or even kill you if it is not properly used under medical supervision. In any case, the research should be done by medical people and not by soldiers or intelligence agencies." Perhaps the most frightening weapon of all is the one that can be used to alter weather and climate. It was used with considerable success in Vietnam. It slowed troop movements with heavy rains, and it destroyed the rice crop, as well. The danger is that these climatological changes may become permanent, affecting not only enemies of the United States, but also the entire planet. Finally, considerable evidence exists that the United States, through the CIA, employed germ warfare during the Korean War. A number of captured pilots testified that germ warfare was used, but their testimony was dismissed as brainwashing. A Marine Corps colonel named Frank H. Schwable signed a germ warfare confession and, according to W.H. Bowart, "named names, cited missions, described meetings and strategy conferences." Schwable later repudiated his confession. But the charges of germ warfare were taken up in front of the United Nations, and a number of countries believed them. The United States, incidentally, was later charged with using nerve gas in Vietnam. What you have read on these pages is pretty revolting stuff. Yet, if the world ought to be saved from Communism, who can say it is not necessary? One danger, of course, is that these terrible weapons have been introduced into our body politic and have produced strange and terrible fruits on our own native soil. When assassination becomes government policy, when men are trained to kill in every conceivable way, when morality is set aside for a "higher good," can even the President of the United States consider himself safe? Andrew Stark is a pseudonym for a weaponry specialist.

 

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http://mil.news.sina.com.cn/2003-01-23/104208.html

 

中新网1月23日电武汉电视台引用专家的介绍,披露了各国正在研究探索中的四类高技术新武器。

  基因武器,也称遗传工程武器或DNA武器。它运用先进的遗传工程这一新技术,用类似工程设计的办法,按人们的需要通过基因重组,在一些致病细菌或病毒中接入能对抗普通疫苗或药物的基因,或者在一些本来不会致病的微生物体内接入致病基因而制造成生物武器。

基因武器的使用方法简单多样,可以用人工、飞机、导弹或火炮把经过遗传工程发行过的细菌、细菌昆虫和带有致病基因的微生物,投入它国的主要河流、城市或交通要道,让病毒自然扩散、繁殖,使人、畜在短时间内患上一种无法治疗的疾病,使其在无形战场上静悄悄地丧失战斗力。由于这种武器不易发现且难防难治,一些科学家对它的忧虑远远超过了当年一些核物理学家对原子弹的忧虑。

  束能武器,这种武器能以陆基、车载、舰载和星载的方式发射,突出特点是射速快,能在瞬间穿透数百公里甚至数千公里外的目标而不留下“硬伤”,尤其对精确制导高技术武器有直接的破坏作用,因此被认为是战术防空、反装甲、光电对抗乃至战略反导、反卫星、反一切航天器的多功能理想武器。目前,这一崭新机理的“束能技术”发展很快,X射线激光器、粒子束武器、高能微波式武器等已走出实验室,准分子激光器、短波长化学激光器、等离子体炮、“材料束”武器等在加速研制中。束能武器中,微波射频武器被誉为“超级明星”,其强电磁干扰能使敌方雷达、通信迷盲混乱,能破坏敌方电子设备中的电路使之失效,发射强热效应可造成人体皮肤烧灼和眼白内障,甚至烧伤致死。

  次声波武器,是一种能发射20赫以下低频声波即次声波的大功率武器装置。在空中,它能以每小时1200km的速度传播,在水中能以每小时6000km的速度传播,可穿透1.5m厚的混凝土。它虽然难闻其声,却能与人体生理系统产生共振而使人丧失功能。目前研制的次声波武器分神经型和内脏器官型两种,前者能使人神经错乱,癫狂不止;后者能使人周身剧烈不适,进而失去战斗力。由于次声波能穿透建筑物和车辆,因而躲在工事和装甲车里的人员也那里的一切有力量,在波黑战争中美军就曾使用次声发生器发射次声波,几秒钟后使对方大批人员丧失了战斗力。次声波武器已被列为未来战争的重要武器之一。

  幻觉武器,是运用全息投影技术从空间站向云端或战场上的特定空间投射有关影像、标语、口号的一种激光装置。它的作用是从心理上骚扰、恫吓和瓦解敌军,使之恐惧厌战,继而放弃武器逃离战场。据报道,美国在索马里就曾使用过这种幻觉武器进行了一次投影效应实验,把受难耶稣的巨幅头像投射到风沙迷漫的空中。另外还有动能、智能、超微型、闪电、地震、气象等武器也正在研究中。


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military intelligence researches

The link between the explosion of government neuroscience research and classified cold war/post cold war weapons programs

The new neuroethics conferences have not included military research in their discussions and yet many articles describe weapons which target the nervous system and brain. This summary of 2004 developments, includes the long-term military interest in nonlethal, electromagnetic weapons and human rights expert’s comments on the continuing problem of excessive secrecy. The excessive secrecy prevents evaluation of the new weapons by human rights groups. The Reuters World Service, May 30, 1996, Microwave and acoustic weapons pose new threats, Jim Della-Giacoma reported;

”…There are indications that [electromagnetic weapons] may have adverse affects on the brain,” she [Louise Doswald-Beck, Deputy Head of the legal division of the Geneva-based ICRC(International Committee for the Red Cross)] …Doswald-Beck said all developed countries were doing research on microwave and acoustic weapons. ”The U.S. makes a lot of mention of it in its specialised literature but then they say it’s classified. The same goes with some European countries. The West assumes that Russia’s doing it, but it is kept under wraps,” she said. Doswald-Beck said the ICRC was unable to do the early research on banning microwave and acoustic weapons because they were shrouded in secrecy.

http://mindjustice.org/2005update.htm

brocas-area-brains-speech-center.jpg?w=300

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http://www.chinareviewnews.com/doc/1015/9/5/2/101595220.html?coluid=61&kindid=1290&docid=101595220&mdate=0211110355

中評社香港2月11日電/澳大利亞科學家發明了一種“思考帽”,對人腦進行微量通電,能夠促進創意思考。
  
  科學家指出,戴上這個所謂的“思考帽”(thinking cap)接受一項簡單算術測試的人,其表現顯著加強。在接受這項算術測試的60人當中,戴著“思考帽”作答並完成測試的人,比沒有使用“思考帽”的人多了三倍。

  聯合早報報道,這個由悉尼大學才智中心(Centre for the Mind)的主任斯奈德教授和博士研究生Richard Chi發明的“思考帽”,一邊壓抑和知識及記憶力有關聯的左腦,一邊刺激進行創意思考的右腦,讓人們思考問題時能夠跳出舊框框。

  斯奈德說:“你不能在溫書時使用這個儀器,或用它來加強記憶。但如果你想要在思考問題時能夠跳出舊框框,就可把它戴上。”

  他表示,發明這個儀器的靈感來自那些在意外中腦部受傷的人。這些人在發生意外後左腦受損,但他們的創意卻突然間提高了。

  斯奈德指出,科學家使用“思考帽”進行研究已長達十年,但這是他們首次用微弱的電流刺激大腦,以便提升人們的思考能力。他說,“思考帽”可在藝術領域和解決問題方面發揮功能。

 

'Thinking Cap' Designed to Promote Creativity

The new device passes low levels of electricity through the brain to try and help wearers think more clearly.

Thu Feb 10, 2011 08:47 AM ET
Content provided by AFP
( ) Comments | Leave a Comment
THE GIST
  • Australian scientists have developed a cap to wear over the head that is meant to promote creativity.
  • The cap works by passing low levels of electricity through the brain.
  • The goal is to suppress past mental templates to see situations as they really appear.
brain stimulation

Australian scientists have developed a device that they believe promotes creativity in the brain. Click to enlarge this image.
iStockPhoto

Scientists in Australia say they are encouraged by initial results of a revolutionary "thinking cap" that aims to promote creativity by passing low levels of electricity through the brain.

The device, which consists of two conductors fastened to the head by a rubber strap, significantly boosted results in a simple arithmetic test, they said.

Three times as many people who wore the "thinking cap" were able to complete the test, compared to those who did not use the equipment. Sixty people took part in total.

Allan Snyder, director of the University of Sydney's Center for the Mind, said the device worked by suppressing the left side of the brain, associated with knowledge, and stimulating the right side, linked to creativity.

"You wouldn't use this to study or to help your memory," Snyder said. "You would use this if you wanted to look at a problem anew.

"If you wanted to look at the world, just briefly, with a child's view, if you wanted to look outside the box."

He said goal was to suppress mental templates gathered through life experiences to help users see problems and situations as they really appear, rather than through the prism of earlier knowledge.

Snyder added that the work was inspired by accident victims who experienced a sudden surge in creativity after damaging the left side of their brains.

"We know that from certain types of brain damage and abnormalities or injuries, people who suddenly have damage to the left temporal lobe will burst out in the arts or other types of creative activities," he said.

Snyder said the device had been in use by scientists for a decade, but this was the first study into how current passing through the brain could amplify insight.

He said the "thinking cap" had potential applications in the arts and problem-solving, although the science remained in its infancy.

"The dream is that one day we may be able to stimulate the brain in a particular way to give you, just momentarily, an unfiltered view of the world," Snyder said

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我建议成立世界反精神控制侦缉队

我建议成立世界反精神控制侦缉队

这个队伍目前要拉拢的是精神武器研制科学家,还有手中有精神武器的政府有志人士。

目的是没有立法前,对精神武器的胡乱使用者实行以暴制暴的行动。并且适当的保护受害者。

我希望这些人能关注这件事情,越来越多的加入进来。

目前可能只能从精神世界里呼唤这些有志人士加入。不知道网络能不能送达得到。可是如果你们收到了,无论什么方式,请用一切方式联络我,然后快速的实行起来。

我想可能效果是缓慢的,不过是对未来有实质性进展的。

 

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 《凤凰网》

http://news.ifeng.com/world/news/detail_2011_08/01/8089310_0.shtml

 

【美国《科学新闻》周刊网站7月2 9日报道】题:脑电波带来快速刹车———司机们只需产生念头就能使车辆停止

在高速行驶的轿车里,大脑踩闸的速度要比脚来得快。昨天在网络刊物《神经工程学杂志》上,研究人员报告说,一门新技术依靠表明想要踩刹车的脑电波,能够节省关键的几毫秒反应时间。

这项研究为汽车技术中帮助司机的一种不断增长的趋势做出了贡献。虽然这项新的大脑信号技术可能最终会带来紧急刹车方面的改进,但它目前还没有做好上路准备。

弗吉尼亚州费尔法克斯的乔治·梅森大学的认知神经科学家拉贾·帕拉苏拉曼说:“作为一项基础科学研究,我对它印象深刻。我就是认为还有许多工作需要做。”

在这项研究中,德国柏林理工学院的电脑科学家斯蒂芬·豪费及其同事在参加者驾驶一个轿车模拟器的时候测量了脑电波的变化。

参加者驾车速度为每小时60英里左右,在对面交通拥挤的情况下跟随前面一辆车行驶在一段弯路上。前面的车经常踩刹车,因此参加者要么不得不照着做,要么追尾。

对大多数司机来说,前面的车停止和他们自己踩闸之间的时滞为700毫秒左右。这段时滞期间,一些神经特征显而易见,它们可能是早期迹象,表明司机想要刹车。

豪费说:“我们的做法是在司机能够实际采取行动之前了解他的意图。

这就是神经活动派上用场的地方。”

豪费及其同事所设计的系统察觉并破解这些神经状况。该小组报告说,在电脑模拟中,该系统———它包括腿部肌肉电流活动所提供的肌电图计量数据———的工作速度要比没有帮助的司机快大约130毫秒。对于行驶速度为每小时60英里的轿车来说,这一时差换算为大约3.7米的停车距离,即一些小型轿车的长度。

在最佳驾驶情况下,该系统的误刹车率为每小时将近两次。帕拉苏拉曼说,如果该系统要变得有用的话,这一“虚惊”比率就得降下来。他说:“我们都厌恶没有危险时警报响起。对大多数人来说,哪怕是1%的‘虚惊’比率都是无法接受的。”

 

 

美研究用脑电波代替脚更快刹车 《新华网》

http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2011-08/01/c_121754558.htm

【美国《科学新闻》周刊网站7月2 9日报道】题:脑电波带来快速刹车———司机们只需产生念头就能使车辆停止

  在高速行驶的轿车里,大脑踩闸的速度要比脚来得快。昨天在网络刊物《神经工程学杂志》上,研究人员报告说,一门新技术依靠表明想要踩刹车的脑电波,能够节省关键的几毫秒反应时间。

  这项研究为汽车技术中帮助司机的一种不断增长的趋势做出了贡献。虽然这项新的大脑信号技术可能最终会带来紧急刹车方面的改进,但它目前还没有做好上路准备。

  弗吉尼亚州费尔法克斯的乔治·梅森大学的认知神经科学家拉贾·帕拉苏拉曼说:“作为一项基础科学研究,我对它印象深刻。我就是认为还有许多工作需要做。”

  在这项研究中,德国柏林理工学院的电脑科学家斯蒂芬·豪费及其同事在参加者驾驶一个轿车模拟器的时候测量了脑电波的变化。

  参加者驾车速度为每小时60英里左右,在对面交通拥挤的情况下跟随前面一辆车行驶在一段弯路上。前面的车经常踩刹车,因此参加者要么不得不照着做,要么追尾。

  对大多数司机来说,前面的车停止和他们自己踩闸之间的时滞为700毫秒左右。这段时滞期间,一些神经特征显而易见,它们可能是早期迹象,表明司机想要刹车。

  豪费说:“我们的做法是在司机能够实际采取行动之前了解他的意图。

  这就是神经活动派上用场的地方。”

  豪费及其同事所设计的系统察觉并破解这些神经状况。该小组报告说,在电脑模拟中,该系统———它包括腿部肌肉电流活动所提供的肌电图计量数据———的工作速度要比没有帮助的司机快大约130毫秒。对于行驶速度为每小时60英里的轿车来说,这一时差换算为大约3.7米的停车距离,即一些小型轿车的长度。

  在最佳驾驶情况下,该系统的误刹车率为每小时将近两次。帕拉苏拉曼说,如果该系统要变得有用的话,这一“虚惊”比率就得降下来。他说:“我们都厌恶没有危险时警报响起。对大多数人来说,哪怕是1%的‘虚惊’比率都是无法接受的。”  

 

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Monsieur le Président de La République de France,

 

avec tout le respect que je vous doit et félicitation pour votre boulot, je pense qu'il y a des choses encore à faire comme par exemple bannir l'utilisation de technologie du Mind Control, je crois qu'il faut revoir les choses, les citoyens de France n'ont pas besoin d'avoir de puces électroniques dans leur corps pour " contrôler leur esprits ", il y a des gens qui souffrent comme moi. On aimerait avoir des réponses, des explications sur ce sujet. C'est inadmissible, de vouloir utiliser les nouvelles technologies pour manipuler encore plus l'homme, c'est un crime contre l'humanité !

 

J'espère que monsieur le président actuel fera les choses nécessaires et cela par devoir d'agir rapidement sur la question, comme solution je pense qu'il faudrait ouvrir des centres de détection pour savoir qui est abusé de ces technologies, des hôpitaux spéciaux qui agiront en conséquence, il faudrait aussi des scanners plus puissant qui permettrait de détecter si il y a des nano-puces ou je ne sais quoi dans le corps de l'homme qui se dit victime, cela ne doit pas rester un secret, nous sommes pour que les gens soient libres en démocratie, et permettre ainsi d'avoir leur propre opinion et leur vie privée d'être respecté.

Pourquoi pas un téléphone vert pour savoir si "oui ou non" , vous avez des caractéristiques ou des symptômes de " mind control " ? Genre, acouphène sévère, rêve contrôlés par une machine, je dis un peu au hasard, mais ce n'est pas le fruit de mon imagination, cela est vrai pour des sujets comme moi,  qui souffre en silence depuis maintenant 3 ans, c'est une pourriture !

 

Alors, je vous expliques rapidement monsieur le président Nicolas Sarkozy, on ne peut pas travailler car on est tout le temps fatigué etc. On ne peut même pas reprendre les études car notre esprit est parasité par ces implants, j'ignore comment ils sont d'ailleurs ces implants, je ne les ai même pas vu, mais faut pas nous prendre pour des idiots, il y a des faits qui sont là, des gens qui agissent dans le secret défense pour agir sur leur propre compte, ils détournent de l'argent, fraudent, font de la criminalité pour réduire au silence les gens.

Mais ça ne peut pas perdurer longtemps, quand l'information circule tout le monde est au courant, et les protagonistes sont mis à la sellette.

 

Bref, nous pouvons plus continuer dans ce monde d'ignorant où il y a un holocauste invisible, silencieux, grâce à des puces, des bio-technologies et j'en passe les meilleures inventions de ces pauvres connards d'imbéciles de scientifiques qui pensent qu'à leur minable poche. Faite donc un geste Monsieur Le président de la République (Nicolas Sarkozy 2011). Nous ne sommes pas des vaches à lait qui en plus sont sous " Mind Control ", y'a pas moyen de cautionner ces évènements. C'est inadmissible !

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i need new answers and advice

Hey im doing good besides the sleep deprivation. Its been hectic on my end. I have some kind of uav. Hovering low over my house everynight so I've been studying that but I get neauses and start halusinating every time I look at it. The voice to skull are mostly conversations I've already heard so Ive tuned them out for the most part. Yesterday I was outside working in my yard and seen four different helicopters and a small plane flying low over my house. One of the helicopters was shining a similer beam of light toward the ground. The helicopters looked militery based. I actually caught the v2s with a low frequency recorder app on my phone saying "your not gonna find nothing" but I am without a computer for another week. Im going to try to single out the voices with an evp amplifier when I get my computer back but the voices are loud and clear as day. Before I fell asleep I heard" bring me your phone and we'll stop" its either another maniputation or I really am on to something. Either way I just need to know the truth. Ive read so much on what's going on and still has no clue why. Well that's my life up to this point.( my letter to lisa lincoln describing my current DEW status - does anybody have and answers or comments to help me understand the point of all this?
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环球科学:大脑暗能量(图)

 

http://www.k666.com/20100402/n3630.shtml

 

 

大脑暗能量

大脑暗能量

最新研究颠覆了我们对大脑的一贯看法:当我们休息或发呆时,大脑并未停止运行,一些神秘的“背景”神经活动始终存在。

大脑的默认模式

● 神经科学家长期认为,当我们休息时,大脑中的神经回路处于关闭状态。

●然而,大脑成像实验表明,大脑内存在一些持续的“背景活动”。

●这种默认模式能为人们对未来事件作出反应做好准备。

●默认模式相关大脑区域间的神经链接出错,可能导致从阿尔茨海默病到抑郁症的一系列疾病。

撰文 马库斯·E·雷切尔(Marcus E. Raichle)

翻译 冯泽君

你躺在屋外的摇椅上打盹儿,腿上放着一本杂志。突然,一只苍蝇停在胳膊上,你拿起杂志去拍它。在苍蝇停在你身上之后,你的大脑里发生了什么?在停下来之前呢?长期以来,神经科学家一直认为,人在休息时,大脑中的神经回路基本处于关闭状态。从这个意义上说,此时的神经活动属于“随机噪声”,就像没收到信号的电视机显示的雪花状图案。而当苍蝇停在你的胳膊上时,大脑恢复意识,准备执行“拍蝇任务”。但最近的神经成像研究揭示了一个完全不一样的事实:当人们躺着休息时,大脑并未闲着,很多重要的神经活动仍在进行。

现已证实,当我们的大脑在休息时——比如坐在椅子上发呆、躺在床上睡觉,或接受了麻醉,各个脑区之间仍在不停地传递信息。这种不间断的信息传递被称作大脑的默认模式,它所消耗的能量是我们拍打苍蝇,或有意识地对其他外在刺激作出反应时所耗能量的20倍。实际上,我们有意识去做的大多数事件,比如吃饭和演讲等,都是对大脑默认模式下基准神经活动的背离。

理解大脑默认模式的关键,是要找到此前不为人知的大脑系统——默认模式神经网络(default mode network,DMN)。在组织神经活动的过程中,默认模式神经网络到底发挥了怎样的作用,现在仍在研究当中,但我们知道,大脑在形成记忆,组织其他各种需要为未来事件做准备的神经系统时(比如感觉到苍蝇停在胳膊上就下意识地去拍打,这个动作就需要大脑的运动系统随时做好准备),可能就是采用默认模式神经网络预先设定好的方式。在使脑区行为同步方面,默认模式神经网络可能也发挥了重要作用——让各个脑区就像赛跑运动员一样,在发令枪打响的那一刹那,都处于合理的“预备”状态。如果默认模式神经网络确实在为大脑的有意识活动做准备,那么研究这个网络的行为,也许能让科学家找到一些线索,揭示意识体验的本质。另外,神经科学家还推测,默认模式神经网络遭到破坏,可能会引起精神错乱,以及从阿尔茨海默病到抑郁症的一系列复杂大脑疾病。

寻找暗能量

“大脑始终处于活跃状态”并非新观点。脑电图(electroencephalogram,记录大脑电活动的波形图)的发明者汉斯·伯格(Hans Berger)就是这个观点的支持者。1929年,他在一系列开创性论文中,根据仪器检测到的不间断脑电波推测,“中枢神经系统始终处于相当活跃的状态,而不仅仅是在人们清醒的时候”。

但伯格关于大脑如何工作的观点一直没有引起科学界的重视,甚至在非侵害性成像技术成为神经科学实验室的常规手段后仍是如此。上世纪70年代末,正电子断层扫描技术(positron-emission tomography,PET)问世,它可以测量大脑中的葡萄糖代谢率、血流量和氧摄取量,在一定程度上,这些指标能反映大脑的神经活动水平;1992年,功能性磁共振成像技术(magnetic resonance imaging,fMRI)诞生,通过测量大脑耗氧量,它也能帮助科学家实现同样的目的。尽管这些技术都不仅限于测量大脑活动,但大多数实验设计都在无意间给人留下了这样一个印象:大部分脑区平常都很“安静”,直到需要执行某项具体任务时才会活跃起来。

一般来说,在做成像实验时,神经科学家都会想方设法地确定,产生特定知觉或与某种行为相关的是哪些脑区。而找到这些脑区的最好方式,就是在两种相关状态下,直接比较大脑活动有何不同。如果研究人员想要知道,哪些脑区对“读单词”这一行为比较重要,他们就会比较在大声读单词 (试验组)和默默地看同一组单词(对照组)时,受试者的大脑成像图有何差异。为了准确找出这种差异,研究人员必须从读单词受试者的大脑成像图上,消除看单词受试者大脑成像图上的内容。经过处理,成像图上仍显示为活跃状态的脑区的神经元活动,可能就是读单词这一行为所必需的。在这种情况下,大脑的基本活动,也就是始终存在的“背景”神经活动都会被消除。以这种方式得到的实验结果很容易让人认为,只有在执行特定任务时,大脑的“开关”才被打开,而在其他时候,大脑都处于非活跃状态。

人们在休息或发呆时,大脑里面到底发生了什么?过去几年,我们和其他一些研究小组对这个问题产生了极大的兴趣,因为多项研究都暗示,在这种状态下,大脑中存在一定程度的背景活动。

只须对大脑成像图进行肉眼观测,就能找到大脑背景活动存在的证据:无论来自对照组还是试验组,大脑成像图总是显示,多个脑区都处于相当忙碌的状态。由于都存在背景“噪声”,通过肉眼观察原始图像,我们几乎不可能从两类大脑成像图上找出差别,而要完成这一任务,只有利用计算机进行精密的图片分析。

进一步分析发现,在执行特定任务时,大脑消耗能量的上升幅度不会超过基础神经活动的5%。在神经回路中,大部分神经活动都与外部事件无关,这些活动消耗的能量占大脑总消耗能量的60%~80%。因此我们借鉴天文学家的说法,把这些固定存在的神经活动称为大脑的暗能量——看不见的暗能量占据了宇宙中物质能量的绝大多数。

我们推测大脑暗能量可能存在的另一个理由是,研究发现只有极少的感官信息能够真正抵达大脑的中枢处理区域。视觉信息从眼睛传向视觉皮层的过程中,信号强度会大幅衰减。

我们周围存在无数信息,每秒约有上百亿比特的信息抵达视网膜,但与之相连的视觉输出神经连接只有100万个,每秒钟视网膜传向大脑的信息只有600万比特,最终能到达视觉皮层的信息只有1万比特。

经过进一步处理,视觉信息才能进入负责产生意识知觉的脑区。令人惊讶的是,最终形成意识知觉的信息每秒钟不足100比特。如果这些是大脑所能利用的全部信息,如此少的信息量显然不大可能形成知觉,因此固定存在的大脑神经活动必定在此过程中发挥了某种作用。

神经突触的数量也暗示大脑暗能量可能存在。突触是神经元间的连接点。在视觉皮层中,负责传递视觉信息的突触数量还不到全部突触的10%。因此,大部分突触肯定是用于建立视觉皮层内部神经元间的联系。

本文作者:马库斯·E·雷切尔

本文作者:马库斯·E·雷切尔

马库斯·E·雷切尔是美国华盛顿大学圣路易斯分校医学院的放射学和神经病学教授。多年来,他带领的研究小组一直通过正电子断层扫描和功能性磁共振成像技术研究人脑功能。 1992年,他入选美国医学院院士,4年后又成为美国科学院院士。

本文译者:

冯泽君,上海复旦大学神经生物学博士,主要从事大脑功能相关研究,长期翻译科技类文章,已在《环球科学》杂志上发表多篇译文。

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互动百科 / 军事 - 《定向能武器》

 

http://www.hudong.com/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%91%E8%83%BD%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8

 

定向能武器,又叫“束能武器”,是利用各种束能产生的强大杀伤力的武器。它是利用激光束、粒子束、微波束、等离子束、声波束的能量,产生高温、电离、辐射、声波等综合效应,采取束的形式,而不是面的形式向一定方向发射,用以摧毁或损伤目标的武器系统。定向能武器,依其被发射能量的载体不同,可以分为激光武器、粒子束武器、微波武器。无论能量载体性质有什么不同,作为武器系统其共同的特点是,首先束能传播速度可接近光束,这种武器系统,一旦发射即可命中,无需等待时间;其次能量集中而且高,如高能激光束的输出功率可达到几百至几千千瓦,击中目标后使其破坏、烧毁或熔化;另外由于发射的是激光束或粒子束,它们被聚集得非常细,来得又很突然,所以对方难以发现射束来自何处,对方来不及进行机动、回避或对抗。定向能武器包括激光武器、高功率微波、射频武器和粒子束武器。一般主要指高能激光和微波,它们可以挫败处在任意发射阶段的弹道导弹,包括发射初期、加速中、飞行中和最后阶段。是美国、俄罗斯等国家一直大力发展的一类新型武器,中国对此也非常重视。2009年12月美国刊文称,中国发展的定向能武器系统将陷美军于困境!

纠错 编辑摘要

定向能武器 - 概述

机载定向能武器机载定向能武器

定向能武器 ,在很小立体角内定向传输能量来打击遥远目标的武器。英文简称DEW。定向能武器能在大气真空中以很小的立体角(半锥角10-5~10-7弧度)传输能量,其传输速度等于光速(激光束)或接近光速(高能粒子束)。所以,它能在瞬间打中远至几千千米外快速运动的目标(例如洲际弹道导弹的助推器、母舱、诱饵和军用卫星等),将其摧毁或予以识别,并可迅速再次瞄准。定向能武器通常包括定向能束源、发射传输系统、目标捕获跟踪识别和杀伤评估系统等部分。[1]

定向能武器主要分为2类:一类是常规定向能武器,包括各类激光 、高能粒子束( 中性氢原子束和电子束)武器;另一类是核定向能武器,包括核泵浦X光激光器和尚处于概念研究阶段的定向电磁脉冲弹和定向等离子体武器。激光武器粒子束武器微波武器在内的定向能武器,分别处于预研、研制以及基本技术和原理方案的探讨阶段,估计将在22世纪初叶陆续投入战场,并对未来战场的局势产生深远的影响。[1]

可作定向能武器的激光器主要有:化学激光器准分子激光器、X光激光器、自由电子激光器和γ射线激光器。定向能武器部署方式分天基和地基2种。天基部署是指把定向能武器设置于轨道高度为千千米级的卫星或作战平台上。化学激光器、核泵浦X光激光器、γ射线激光器具有很高的能量重量比,因而可用于天基部署;中性粒子束主要用作目标识别,它仅能在高空(120千米以上)运行,故只能用于天基部署 。另一类如准分子激光器和感应直线加速器型自由电子激光器 ,能量重量比小,重量和体积很大,只能用于地基部署。[1]

定向能武器技术虽然取得了重大进展,但仍存在大量的科学和工程上的困难问题有待解决:它的关键部件激光器和中性粒子束的一些性能还必须提高十倍到几百倍,尚需较长时间的深入研究,才能对它的效能、生存能力和效费比作出比较确切的判断。[1]

定向能武器 - 分类

战术激光武器战术激光武器

战术激光武器

战术激光武器主要由高能激光器,精密瞄准跟踪系统和光速控制发射系统等组成。激光武器可分为反卫星、反天基激光武器及反战略导弹等的战略激光武器和用于毁伤光电传感器(包括人眼)、飞机及战术导弹等的战术激光武器。供陆军野战部队使用的主要是战术激光武器。战术激光武器的工作原理,以反导弹的防空激光武器系统为例,说明其工作原理,首先由远程预警雷达捕获目标,并将目标信息传送给指挥控制系统,指挥控制系统通过目标分配与坐标变换,引导精密瞄准跟踪系统捕获并锁定目标,精密瞄准跟踪系统再引导光束发射系统使发射望远镜对准目标。当目标处于适当位置时,指挥控制系统发出攻击命令,启动激光器,由激光器发出的光束,经控制发射系统射向目标,并对其进行破坏。[1]

激光致盲武器已经在90年代战场上投入使用,如美国陆军研制的“缸鱼”式激光致盲器,在海湾战争中投入使用。大功率的战术激光武器目前仍处于实验研究阶段。如美国在海湾战争之后开展了一项称之为“沙漠闪光”的研究计划,对用激光武器对付“飞毛腿”导弹进行评估和研究。待选的激光器有3种:氟化氚/氟化氢激光器、化学氧碘激光器和自由电子激光器。至于机载武器的研究,美国战略防御计划局正在开展一项有关激光束水平射向“飞毛腿”导弹类目标时大气湍流对传输的影响的研究。另一项研究由劳伦兹·利弗莫尔负责进行,将从高空无人驾驶飞机上直接发射激光光束,以避免大气湍流对激光传输的影响。据悉,这两项研究有可能导致90年代末进行全面的机载激光器方案的论证。由于大气对激光会产生吸收、散射和湍流效应。大气中的分子和气溶胶(尘埃、烟雾、水滴等质点)使激光束的能量发生衰减,大气湍流会使激光束发生扩展、漂移、抖动和闭烁效应,使激光能量损耗,偏离目标,对于强激光,由于大气吸收了激光束的能量,导致光路加热,从而改变了大气的折射率分布。这种大气体的激光的“热晕”效应,会使激光束发生漂移、扩展、畸变或弯曲。大气传输的另一种效应是大气击穿,也就是使大气发生电离。当大气被击穿而产生等离子体时,会严重吸收或阻碍激光束的传输,影响其杀伤破坏威力。预计,战术激光武器用于对付地面装甲目标,用于防空击毁低空飞机、拦截或击毁战术导弹在近期内尚不可能,真正进入实战应用,估计要到21世纪30年代。[1] 

粒子束武器粒子束武器

粒子束武器

粒子束武器是用高能强流加速器将粒子源产生的电子质子离子加速到接近光束,并用磁场把它聚集成密集的束流,直接或去掉电荷后射向目标,靠束流的动能或其它效应使目标失效。除了粒子加速器外,粒子束武器还包括能源、目标识别与跟踪、粒子束瞄准定位和指挥与控制等系统。其中粒子加速器是粒子束武器系统的核心,用于产生高能粒子束。为了对付加固目标,要把被加速粒子的能量提高到100MeV,甚至要提高到200MeV,并要求能源在600S内连续提供100MW的功率,最大流强10KA,脉冲宽高70ns。平均每秒产生5个脉冲。粒子束武器对目标的破坏能力比激光武器更强。其主要特点是:穿透力强、能量集中,脉冲发射率高,能快速改变发射方向。根据其使用特点,粒子束武器分为两大类:一类是在大气中使用的带电粒子束武器,它可以实施直接击穿目标的“硬”杀伤,也可以实施局部失效的装备发展“软”杀伤;另一类是在外层空间使用的中性粒子束武器,主要用于拦截助推段导弹,也可以拦截中段或再入段目标。目前对前一类粒子束武器的研究只局限于作为点防御的近程武器系统范围内,进入实战应用,预计要到21世纪二、三十年代。[1]

粒子束武器的主要缺点是:其一是带电粒子在大气层内传输能量损失较大;其二是由于束流扩散,使得在空气中使用的粒子束,只能打击近距离目标;其三是地磁场影响而使束流弯曲。因此,这种武器距离实战应用还需相当长时间。目前发达国家主要进行基础研究,并且立足于空间防御系统,可否作为战术武器应用,目前还难以预测。[1]

微波武器微波武器

微波武器

微波武器是一种采用强微波发射机、高增益天线以及其它配套设备,使发射出来的强大的微波束会聚在窄波束内,以强大的能量杀伤、破坏目标的定向能武器,其辐射的微波波束能量,要比雷达大几个数量级。微波武器可用于杀伤人员,就其杀伤机理而言,有“非热效应”与“热效应”两种”。“非热效应”是利用3~13毫瓦/厘米2的弱波能量照射人体,以引起人员烦躁、头痛、神经紊乱、记忆力衰退等。这种效应如果用到战场上时,可使各种武器系统的操作人员产生上述心理变态,导致武器系统的操作失灵。而“热效应”则是利用强微波幅射照射人体,能量密度为20瓦/厘米2,照射时间为1~2秒,通过瞬时产生的高温高热,造成人员的死亡。微波束另一个特点是,它可以穿过缝隙、玻璃或纤维进入坦克装甲车辆内部,烧伤车辆内的乘员。[1]

微波武器还可以使现代化武器系统中的电子设备及元器件失效或损坏。例如,用0.01~1微瓦/厘米2的弱微波能量,就可以干扰相应频段的雷达和通信设备的正常工作。10~100瓦/厘米2的强微波辐射形成的瞬变电磁场,可使金属目标表面产生的感应电流与电荷,通过天线、导线和各种开口或缝隙,进入坦克装甲车辆、导弹、飞机、卫星等武器内部,破坏各种敏感元件如传感器、电子元器件等,使武器系统失去其效能。微波武器的能量达到1000~10000瓦/厘米2的超强微波能量,可在很短时间内使目标因受高热而导致破坏,甚至能够引爆武器中的炸药等,使武器被毁坏。微波武器与激光束、粒子束武器相比作用距离更远,受天气影响更小,从而使对方相应对抗措施更加复杂化。战术微波武器,例如车载战术性的微波武器的研究进展较快,可望在下世纪初装备部队。此外,目前美国已研制能在微波波段产生千兆瓦脉冲功率的实验型微波发射管,并希望最终脉冲功率达到100千兆瓦。[1]

微波武器目前存在的问题:一是对有核防护设施的目标无效。许多国家的军用电子系统装有防原子破坏设备,并开始制定了有关军用电子设计标准。这些设备对微波武器也有同样的防范作用,其原因是金属板可保护电子设备不受微波热效应的影响;二是使用中对友邻部队可能构成威胁。为了发挥微波武器的作用,其功率必须很大,这样就可能对在一定范围内的友邻部队的电子系统构成巨大威胁。为防止这一点,就必须采用高度定向的天线或利用地面屏蔽物;三是微波武器可能遭受反辐射导弹(ARM)的攻击。ARM是一种寻的无线电和雷达信号的导弹。不言而喻,由于微波武器能发射出功率很大的电磁波,因此,ARM被看作是微波武器的天敌,但对这一问题,国际上有学者持不同看法。其理由是,一是认为微波武器功率很高,因此可能事先引爆来犯导弹;二是微波武器可能会影响ARM制导系统中的微电子线路,从而破坏ARM对其的跟踪而偏离航向。[1]

定向能武器 - 研究和发展趋势

激光武器激光武器

激光武器

1、发展新型的精密瞄准跟踪系统。激光武器对目标的瞄准、跟踪精度非常高,否则不能够精确击中目标,目前研制的微波雷达是无法满足要求的。国际上正在开展红外跟踪、电视跟踪和激光雷达等装备发展光学跟踪技术的研究,重点放在激光雷达跟踪系统的研究。[1]  

2、开展制造大型反射镜的新型材料和新型加工工艺的研究。激光武器反射镜越大,发出的光束的发散角越小,聚焦性能好。而反射镜的直径超过1m,不仅加工复杂,造价极高,而且体积、重量增大后,主镜的定向器的转动惯量加大,不能满足对目标的跟踪速度和对付多目标的能力。为此,美国等西方国家下一步开展制造反射镜材料及新型加工工艺的研究。如美国拟采用石墨纤维复合材料作基底的反射镜,镜面镀硅并抛光,其热膨胀系数接近于零。反射镜拟采用多块镜面拼装而成,放宽了加工要求。这一工艺的突破,将有可能使反射镜的造价降低,轻便性和热稳定性能都会有所改进。[1]

3、积极开展强激光在大气中传输所出现的大气湍流和“热晕”的研究。目前对于激光在大气中传输,对于湍流和“热晕”的效应所造成的有害影响,正在探索和研究之中,对于大气击穿的“热晕”效应,有人提出先用低强度高重复频率的先行光束来驱除光路上的气溶胶粒子,然后发射强激光,还有人拟采用自适应光学来抵消湍流和“热晕”效应。这些方法都是正在和将要研究的课题。[1]

粒子束武器

1、加强基础研究。对于粒子束武器的基础研究,首先在研究产生粒子的加速器。目前,产生粒子束的主要方法是利用线性感应加速器(LIA)。但是,由于这种加速器太笨重,因此无法投入战场使用。目前正在加紧研制体积小的LIA,其方法是以一个线性LIA为中心,然后象卷饼一样向上盘绕,以便让粒子束可以在现有的小型LIA中环流。美国陆军弹道研究试验室称,目前尚需进一步证实小型环流LIA的原理。其工作原理是:通过同一加速器,连续再循环脉动的粒子束,以便把能量逐渐加到每次通过的粒子束上。这种小型加速器能否投入陆军战场使用,尺寸和重量是关键因素。[1]

2、重视高能转换技术的研究。重视能量转换技术的研究,以便形成高速粒子脉冲。美国空军研究机构称,传统的可控开关和火花放电开关的研究已经完成,下一步将开展磁性开关研究。这种开关是基于饱和的电磁感应原理,具有很高的重复率。[1]

美军微波武器美军微波武器

微波武器

1、重视中功率微波武器的研究。所谓中功率微波武器是其功率低于大功率微波武器,而高于现行干扰机。专家预测,对中功率微波,只要有合适的高脉冲重复率、频带宽度和脉冲形状,就会得到比现有干扰机高得多的损伤效应。电子干扰机只起到迷惑、欺骗无线电和雷达的操作手使其无法正常工作的作用,而中功率微波武器的作用是影响电子设备本身,从而使操作人员无法工作。在21世纪初叶,这种中功率微波武器将可能研制成功,以取代现使用的电子干扰机[1]

2、重视解决微波武器的使用对友邻系统的影响的研究。美国空军目前正在研究一种性能优良的防护微波武器的装置,以克服在未来战场上使用微波武器时,不致影响对友邻部队设备的使用。[1]

3、海军用舰载微波武器有可能首先投入使用。由于各军种对微波武器都有特殊的要求。美国陆军提出的战术微波武器应能够安装到大型履带上,不仅其体积要小,而且要把定向性极高的天线装在直立的桅杆上,以利于最佳瞄准。空军则要求这种武器体积要小,功率低并采用专用天线。海军用舰载微波武器则具有功率高、天线大和作用距离远等特点。据分析,在三军中,由于海军对微波武器在重量、空间和功率方面提出的限制条件较少。因此,海军型微波武器有可能在未来10~20年内首先投入使用。[1]

定向能武器 - 中美概况

中国863计划中国863计划

中国

中国很关注的一项军事技术是发展定向能武器系统。由中国核武器之父王淦昌教授等人发起的在国内外很有名的863计划,推动了定向能武器的研究。863计划中,大多数项目是与反卫星、反弹道导弹和防空有关的应用系统,但郭贺中(音译)教授的提议,加快了高能微波(HPM)束武器的研究,这种武器的作用是压制敌人的C3I和防空系统。HPM武器的威力相当大,如果将巡航导弹的弹头中装入一个高能微波束发生器,它将使目标附近大范围区域中的电子设备失灵,产生的破坏能力比相同大小的常规弹头高了许多倍。在1990年海湾战争中,美国曾试验了这种技术(可能借鉴了前苏联的技术),美军的AGM-86C巡航导弹经过改进后,装备了HPM弹头。[2]

美国专家曾对中国研制HPM武器的能力产生了怀疑,认为这是一个相当大的挑战。但是,中国在基础物理研究上的丰富经验,加上前苏联专家在开始阶段的一些帮助,使研究工作进展很大。HPM武器的一个核心部件被称为螺旋爆炸电磁流束压缩发生器(FCG),在前苏联时代用于民用和军事用途,FCG提供了非常高的能量密度和稳定的发射时间,适用于HPM武器,相信中国已经研制出了这种装置。在实验中,中国的科技人员成功的在100纳秒时间内,使脉冲能量输出值达到了3.5亿到4亿安培,下一步最大的挑战是如何使能量“聚焦”,发射在正确的区域和目标之上。如果所有潜在的问题能够解决,那么HPM弹头就能部署在象Kh-55或Kh-65等巡航导弹上,可以破坏的有效范围将达到半径为300到500米的区域,换装更大的爆炸装置后,有效区域还将扩大。[2]

“朱姆沃尔特”级战舰“朱姆沃尔特”级战舰

美国

美国五角大楼的很多报告都认为,高能微波和激光能干扰或屏蔽弹道导弹的制导系统,从而令其无法击中预定目标。海军处在这一新兴军事技术革命的最前沿。现在缺乏的是一个能够满足定向能武器大量能源需求的电子一体化平台。能够实现这一目标的平台将是“朱姆沃尔特”级(DDG-1000)战舰组成的小型舰队。每艘战舰大约可产生78兆瓦的能量,远远高于“阿利·伯克”级(DDG-51)战舰产生的能量。海军作战部长加里·拉夫黑德说,DDG-1000战舰将于2015年开始用于作战部署。它们将成为美军海上平台,为移动和定向能武器的测试与评估提供服务,搜集定向能武器的珍贵数据并推动其他先进武器的开发。国防部需要把尽可能多的资源用于测试新一代武器上,以便挫败美国在中东的头号威胁。[3]

新型武器的实验室研制阶段已经完成,准备进入要求更高的海上测试阶段。在“朱姆沃尔特”级战舰上进行的大量测试将有助于确定这种先进武器在海上快速移动的能力。这种军舰是至少往未来10年或更长时间内能够支持定向能系统测试的唯一平台。奥巴马政府对导弹防御系统的新举措做出了重要政治承诺。但这只是一个过渡性战略,分阶段修改的做法将为美国尽快对付迅速增长的威胁提供保证。下一阶段的武器是什么呢?当然,定向能武器是未来目标,但如果我们没有在实践中测试这种武器的手段,就很难了解它的能力。DDG-1000可以满足这一需要,如果初步测试令人满意,该军舰将成为先进定向能系统部署的基础,从而满足奥巴马总统采取更强大、聪明与快速导弹防御战略的要求。[3]

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http://www.physorg.com/news/2011-08-taiwan-foxconn-million-robots.html

 

Foxconn -- the world's largest maker of computer components, which assembles products for Apple, Sony and Nokia -- plans to use one million robots to do "simple" work, China Business News quoted chairman Terry Gou saying.

Gou announced the plan to 10,000 staff at a company event in Shenzhen on Friday, various media reports said.

Foxconn currently has 10,000 robots doing painting, welding and assembly tasks. It will increase that number to 300,000 next year and to one million in 2014, the report said.

A Foxconn spokesman could not be immediately reached by AFP for comment.

The Taiwan-based company employs more than one million workers at its Chinese plants, about half of them based in its main facility in the southern city of Shenzhen.

At least 14 workers have died in apparent suicides since last year, most of them in Shenzhen. Activists blamed the deaths on tough working conditions and have called for better treatment of staff.

Foxconn has been expanding its workforce in other parts of China as it seeks to scale back the size of its Shenzhen plant.

The firm opened a $2 billion Chengdu plant in October, according to China's state-run Xinhua news agency.

 

 

 

富士康科技集团创立于1974年,是专业从事电脑消费电子、数位内容、汽车零组件、通路等6C产业的高新科技企业。凭借扎根科技、专业制造和前瞻决策,自1974年在台湾肇基,特别是1988年在深圳地区建厂以来,富士康迅速发展壮大,拥有60余万员工及全球顶尖IT客户群,为全球最大的电子产业专业制造商。2008年富士康依然保持强劲发展,出口总额达556亿美元,占中国大陆出口总额的3.9%,连续7年雄居大陆出口200强榜首;跃居《财富》2009年全球企业500强第109位。2011年7月29日总裁郭台铭称,未来3年内将新增100万台机器人取代人工劳动力。

http://baike.baidu.com/view/19359.htm

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I was an able to read this post (below) just two days ago. Now it's disappears. Kind of strage. Ed. Kats.

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https://peacepink.ning.com/profiles/blog/list?user=30vt130dfklec

TruTV Documentary Series Seeking TIs to interview

Hello Peacepink Members!

 

I am an associate producer for "Conspiracy Theory with Jesse Ventura." 

We are planning an episode about surveillance and mind invasive technology. 

We are currently seeking TIs to interview, preferably in the Los Angeles area, 

but we wiol be filming across the USA, so are open to any people in any state. 

A support group interview would also be of interest to us.

 

If anyone would like to share their experiences, or can put me in contact 

 

with anyone who can, please email me at:

 

mparsons@asmithco.com

 

Regards,

Mark Parsons

Associate Producer

A Smith Company


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美研制出可拦截鱼雷的脉冲声波发射系统(图)

  新型舰艇保护系统作用示意图

  美英两国的研究人员已开发出了一种新型的水面舰艇保护系统,可有效摧毁来袭的敌方鱼雷。就目前得到的资料来看,这一系统所运用的全新防御概念似乎非常有效--水面舰艇可利用超强的定向脉冲声波来拦截敌方鱼雷。至于这种新型武器是否会对海洋生物产生不利影响,研究人员并未给出明确的答案。

  目前,水面舰艇在防御鱼雷攻击方面主要采取两种方法:其一,在舰体两侧安装经过 强化的钢板(有时还会沿舰体设置一些装有液体物质的容器,以吸收鱼雷爆炸产生的冲击波);其二,在舰艇上安装多管火箭发射系统,通过特制的火箭弹来摧毁敌方的鱼雷。而美英两国新开发的反鱼雷系统则采用了另外一种途径。研究人员介绍说,在舰身吃水线以下的部分安装大量的声波转换装置同样可有效拦截敌方鱼雷。

  据悉,在探测到敌方发射的鱼雷后,这些声波转换器可在瞬间发射出高能脉冲声波,其强度足以摧毁或者提前引爆被锁定的鱼雷。由于是在水下,声波拦截鱼雷时的速度可达1.5千米/秒。

  与此同时,脉冲声波发生装置还可改变声波的发射方向--这与相控阵雷达的工作方式有些相似。由于这一特性,新型的防御系统几乎使舰艇具备了在各个方向上拦截来袭鱼雷的能力。而此前的各种防御装置是根本无法做到这一点的。

  这种防御系统由美国国防部下属的高级计划研究局拨款研制,制造工作由英国的BAE系统公司和美国Anteon技术公司负责。

  美英两国的工程人员现在已制造出了一台试验型脉冲声波发生器,一套完整的鱼雷拦截系统预计将在不久后组装完毕并开始海上测试。

  不过,美国防部暂时还未透露有关该系统的细节性问题,也未说明其是否会危及到海洋生物的生存。有环保人士认为,海军使用的各种声纳所产生的强大声波已导致许多海洋生物死亡,这种新型防御系统投入使用后可能也会造成类似的惨剧。

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