UNESCO Seminar: “Electromagnetic Fields: Mechanisms Of Action And Potential Threat As A Terrorism Agent” There is more and more use of electricity and RF communication frequencies in both civilian life and for military purposes. The clarification of cellular and molecular mechanisms of their biological effects is extremely important in order to rationally evaluate their harmful effects from the point of public health. Moreover, the possibility to using EMF-induced modulations makes EMF potentially a powerful instrument for environmental terror. The most obvious danger is use of electromagnetic pulses to disrupt communication. However EMF also pose direct threats to human health through mechanisms that are poorly understood. These involve different physical and chemical factors, as well as multiple effects on biological systems including humans. Therefore, this problem is an appropriate and important subject for consideration under the Environmental Antiterrorism Program. The primary goal of the proposed Workshop is to conduct a multidisciplinary discussion of the data obtained by different laboratories on the mechanisms whereby EMF of various frequencies alter function of physical and biological systems, what are the public health implications of these actions, and what are the dangers and potential of use of EMF as a terrorist weapon. Contact Info : Prof. Sinerik Ayrapetyan Head of Org. Committee President UNESCO Chair-Life Sciences International Postgraduate Educational Center 31 Acharian St., Yerevan, 0040, Armenia Tel: (374 10) 624170/612461 Fax: (374 10) 624170 Email : info@biophys.am Url: http://www.biophys.am/?pn=future&s=9 http://www.icsu.org/eXcal2/calendar.php4?mode=flyer&date=2008-11-01&PHPSESSID=cb1894f6df7333dafb81c6934d0c1ec9 We call all victims to write to UNESCO for Mess petition of Mind COntrol Abuse and Torture. (1) UNESCO Office in Geneva Liaison Office. Director: Mr Luis Tiburcio Senior Secretary: Ms Mairéad Maguire E-mail address: geneva@unesco.org Work Phone: +41-22 917 78 80 Fax: +41-22 917 78 05 Address: UNESCO-GLO, Palais des Nations CH 12 11 Geneva 10, Switzerland (2) UNESCO Office in New York Liaison Office. Director: Ms Helene-Marie Gosselin Administrative Office: ao.new-york@unesco.org E-mail address: newyork@unesco.org Work Phone: +1-212 963 59 95 Fax: +1-212 963 80 14 Address: 2, United Nations Plaza, room 900 NY 10017 New York, United States of America (3) The ICTP general postal address is: the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics Strada Costiera 11, 34014 Trieste, Italy Switchboard: (+39) 040 2240 111 , Main Fax: (+39) 040 224 163 URL: http://www.ictp.it E-mail: sci_info@ictp.it (4) ICTP Offices Director's Office Ms. Anne Gatti (MB room 272) Phone: (+39) 040 2240 251 , Fax: (+39) 040 2240 410 E-mail: gatti@ictp.it Administrative Offices Ms. Cinzia Giancovich (EFB room 201) Phone: (+39) 040 2240 591 , Fax: (+39) 040 2241 63 E-mail: giancovi@ictp.it (5) HECAP - High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle PhysicsSecretariat: The High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Section of the ICTP is located on the second floor of the Leonardo Building. The postal address is: ICTP, High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Section Strada Costiera 11 ,I-34014 Trieste (Italy) For any further information, please contact the group's secretary: Ms. Rosanna Sain (LB room 280) Phone: (+39) 040 2240 231 , Fax: (+39) 040 2240 304 E-mail: rosanna@ictp.it Head: The head of the HECAP Section is Seifallah Randjbar-Daemi. Permanent Scientific Staff: B. Acharya bacharya@ictp.it P. Creminelli creminel@ictp.it K.S. Narain narain@ictp.it G. Senjanovic goran@ictp.it A. Smirnov smirnov@ictp.it G. Thompson thompson@ictp.it (6) Medical Physics Contact: Office: LB room 227 Phone: (+39) 040 2240 254 Fax: (+39) 040 224163 Email: bertocch@ictp.it Physics of the Living State Biophysics. Contact: Office: LB room 276 Phone: (+39) 040 2240 392 Fax: (+39) 040 224163 Email: chelaf@ictp.it Mathematical Modeling Contact: Office: LB room 225 Phone: (+39) 040 2240 461 Fax: (+39) 040 224163 Email: marsili@ictp.it Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Contact: Office: LB room 275 Phone: (+39) 040 2240 607 Fax: (+39) 040 224163 Email: niemela@ictp.it Optics and Laser Physics STEP Programme ICTP Winter College ICTP Associates Contact: Office: LB room 275 Phone: (+39) 040 2240 607 Fax: (+39) 040 224163 Email: niemela@ictp.it (7) ESP - Earth System PhysicsSecretariat: The postal address is: ICTP, Earth System Physics Section Strada Costiera 11 , I-34014 Trieste (Italy) For any further information, please contact the group's secretary: Ms. Pandora Pieri (LB room 136) Phone: (+39) 040 2240 374 Fax: (+39) 040 2241 63 E-mail: pandora@ictp.it Permanent Scientific Staff: Xunqiang Bi bixq@ictp.it Fred Kucharski kucharsk@ictp.it Adrian M. Tompkins tompkins@ictp.it (8) ARPL - Aeronomy and Radiopropagation Laboratory at ICTPSecretariat: ICTP, Aeronomy and Radiopropagation Laboratory (ARPL) Strada Costiera 11 ,I-34014 Trieste (Italy) For any further information, please contact the group's secretary: Ms. Stanka Tanaskovic (MLab) Phone: (+39) 040 2249 911 Fax: n/a E-mail: arpl@ictp.it (9) SAND - Structure and Non-Linear Dynamics of the EarthSecretariat: ICTP, Structure and Non-Linear Dynamics of the Earth (SAND) Strada Costiera 11 , I-34014 Trieste (Italy) For any further information, please contact the group's secretary: Ms. Gabriella De Meo (EFB room 124) Phone: (+39) 040 2240 355 Fax: (+39) 040 2241 63 E-mail: de_meo@ictp.it (10) Math - Mathematics at ICTPSecretariat: ICTP, Mathematics Section Strada Costiera 11 ,I-34014 Trieste (Italy) For any further information, please contact the group's secretary: Ms. Alessandra Bergamo (LB room 109) Phone: (+39) 040 2240 201 Fax: (+39) 040 2240 490 E-mail: math@ictp.it Permanent Scientific Staff: Charles Chidume chidume@ictp.it Li Jiayu jyli@ictp.it Lothar Gottsche gottsche@ictp.it Ramadas Ramakrishnan ramadas@ictp.it geneva@unesco.org, ao.new-york@unesco.org, newyork@unesco.org, sci_info@ictp.it, gatti@ictp.it, giancovi@ictp.it, rosanna@ictp.it, bacharya@ictp.it, creminel@ictp.it, narain@ictp.it, goran@ictp.it, smirnov@ictp.it, thompson@ictp.it, bertocch@ictp.it, chelaf@ictp.it, marsili@ictp.it, niemela@ictp.it, niemela@ictp.it, pandora@ictp.it, bixq@ictp.it, kucharsk@ictp.it, tompkins@ictp.it, arpl@ictp.it, de_meo@ictp.it, math@ictp.it, chidume@ictp.it, jyli@ictp.it, gottsche@ictp.it, ramadas@ictp.it
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  • I think the effect of the mechanism of humanity and anti-humanity of the earth and the cosmos is sure.
  • U.N. Investigates Electromagnetic Terrorism
    By David Hambling December 02, 2008 | 8:00:00 AM
    The health effects of electromagnetic fields are hugely controversial, whether it's power lines being linked to leukemiaor the impact of mobile phone radiation on your brain. Which makes it particularly surprising that electromagnetic (EM) radiation is being considered as a possible terrorist weapon. A UNESCO Seminar last month considered the "Potential Threat as a Terrorism Agent" of EM fields:

    The most obvious danger is use of electromagnetic pulses to disrupt communication. However EMF also pose direct threats to human healththrough mechanisms that are poorly understood. These involve different physical and chemical factors, as well as multiple effects on biological systems including humans. [my emphasis]

    This seems a little unlikely. There's little agreement on the health risk of EM fields. So they would appear to be improbable terrorist weapons. Blowing up airliners is one thing; causing a fractional incidence in the rate of cancer over a period of months lacks the immediacy and obvious impact associated with terrorist actions.

    I contacted professor Sinerik N. Ayrapetyan, who organized the conference, to find out more. Ayraptyan was polite and helpful, but stressed that his expertise lies in the molecular and cellular effects of microwaves on organisms. He would not comment on clinical studies, much less on large-scale applications like terrorist use.

    It seems that the title of the conference was changed at the last minute to "Electromagnetic Fields: Mechanisms of Action And Health Effect," with no mention of terrorism. Ayraptyan explained that this was because the World Health Organization was one the main sponsor and requested a shift to focus on health effects, because "WHO is not a military organization."


    However, scanning the agenda, there are still some signs of a military presence. The logo of the U.S. Office of Naval Research Global figures prominently. And it was interesting to note the presence of Andrei Pakhomov, a familiar name in nonlethal weapon circles who carried out some of the basic research behind the Active Denial System — the U.S. military's "pain ray."

    Pentagon interest in the effects of radio waves and microwaves goes way back. A recent article by John McMurtrey — who has amassed an impressive collection of papers on this topic -– looks at declassified papers on the aptly named Project Bizarre. This was part of Project Pandora, which was started after the discovery in 1953 that the Russians were irradiating the U.S. Embassy in Moscow with low-power microwaves. Nobody knew what the potential health effects of this sort of low-level exposure were, but there was a suspicion that the Russians did not mean well.

    The microwaves may have been to jam U.S. monitoring equipment; they may have been a way of remotely powering Russian bugs within the embassy; or they may have had a more sinister purpose. Project Bizarre involved the controlled irradiation of Rhesus monkeys with microwaves to determine whether it had any effect on their behavior. The work was carried out by Dr. J. C. Sharp and H. M. Grove.

    The monkeys were trained to get food by pushing a lever in response to lights and audible tones.

    One tone frequency signaled a time out period where any response to gain food within ten minutes reset another 10 minute delay requiring non-response. When a red light came on food was available by lever pressing where each subsequent food pellet required a geometric increased number of lever responses. Subsequently another time out period was tone signaled, where on successful non-response, a different tone frequency signaled food availability only by the 50 second delayed response previously discussed.




    Project Bizarre found that microwave exposure seemed to disrupt the monkey's perception of time, causing them to misjudge intervals and perform badly compared to monkeys that had not been radiated. Although these results have not been confirmed — and this topic remains controversial — McMurtrey has tracked down other studies at assorted military laboratories (mainly on rats) with similar results.

    "Microwave exposure inter-response time and sequential task performance reports herein totaled 10 studies, fully half of which originated from military laboratories who solely conducted the pulsed investigations showing the greatest performance deterioration," he writes.

    McMurtrey suggests that the Russians were essentially trying to drive embassy staff mad and that the effects of the radiation might produce symptoms similar to schizophrenia. The Moscow embassy wasgiven electromagnetic protection in 1976, including wire-mesh "mosquito screens" on the windows.

    It remains to be seen whether terrorists will try the electromagnetic approach. I suspect the White House already has quite good EM shielding (to block electronic eavesdropping rather than external zapping). And with all the other threats to worry about, this one surely does seem fairly remote for the time being.

    But still ... "whom the gods would destroy, they first make mad."
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